Modern principles of diagnosis and treatment of severe traumatic brain injury

نویسندگان

چکیده

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a heterogeneous syndrome that includes various types of trauma. About 10–15 % patients have severe TBI, accompanied by high rates disability and mortality. Currently, the methods intensive care from standpoint evidence-based medicine are widely used for their treatment. Along with care, comprehensive cytoprotective program using Neurocitin®, which contains citicoline electrolytes, great importance. Neurocitin® has combined effect aimed at correcting metabolic volemic disorders, namely, maintaining adequate cerebral perfusion, timely elimination water-electrolyte energy supply tissues protection neurovascular unit damage. Lactate in composition provides detoxification effect, preserves increases neurons, improves metabolism, blood flow neuronal activity. For treatment neurometabolic drug ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate (Lodixem®) also used. Lodixem® normalizes flow, an earlier resolution post-traumatic encephalopathy restoration consciousness, leads to decrease severity endogenous intoxication syndrome, pathological vicious circles arise against background hypoxia, ischemia deficiency organs tissues.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicina neotložnyh sostoânij

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2224-0586', '2307-1230']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.17.5.2021.240700